RFC 6544 · PROPOSED STANDARD · 2012

TCP Candidates with Interactive Connectivity Establishment

Overview

RFC 6544, “TCP Candidates with Interactive Connectivity Establishment”, is a Proposed Standard document published in March 2012 by J. Rosenberg, A. Keranen, B. B. Lowekamp, A. B. Roach. The canonical text is published by the RFC Editor.

Abstract

Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) defines a mechanism for NAT traversal for multimedia communication protocols based on the offer/answer model of session negotiation. ICE works by providing a set of candidate transport addresses for each media stream, which are then validated with peer-to-peer connectivity checks based on Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN). ICE provides a general framework for describing candidates but only defines UDP-based media streams. This specification extends ICE to TCP-based media, including the ability to offer a mix of TCP and UDP-based candidates for a single stream. [STANDARDS-TRACK]

Abstract as published in the RFC, via rfc-editor.org.

What “Proposed Standard” means

An entry-level standards-track specification: stable, peer-reviewed and a solid basis for implementation, though it may still evolve before becoming an Internet Standard.

Read this RFC

The canonical text of RFC 6544 is hosted at rfc-editor.org. Available in TXT,HTML.

Other RFCs from 2012

Who Is Online

In total there are 51 users online: 0 registered, 47 guests and 4 bots.

Most users ever online was 1,226 on 13 Jun 2026, 3:56 am.

Bots: AhrefsBot Applebot Other Bot SemrushBot

Users active in the past 15 minutes. Total registered members: 354