RFC 9981 · PROPOSED STANDARD · 2026

Resource Public Key Infrastructure Manifest Number Handling

Overview

RFC 9981, “Resource Public Key Infrastructure Manifest Number Handling”, is a Proposed Standard document published in May 2026 by T. Harrison, G. Michaelson, J. Snijders. It updates RFC 9286. The canonical text is published by the RFC Editor.

Abstract

The Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) makes use of signed objects called "manifests", each of which includes a "manifest number". This document updates RFC 9286 by specifying issuer and Relying Party (RP) behaviour when a manifest number reaches the largest possible value, a situation not considered in RFC 9286.

Abstract as published in the RFC, via rfc-editor.org.

What “Proposed Standard” means

An entry-level standards-track specification: stable, peer-reviewed and a solid basis for implementation, though it may still evolve before becoming an Internet Standard.

Read this RFC

The canonical text of RFC 9981 is hosted at rfc-editor.org. Available in HTML,TXT,PDF,XML.

Relationships to other RFCs
This RFC updates
RFC 9286
Other RFCs from 2026

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