RFC 9381 · INFORMATIONAL · 2023

Verifiable Random Functions

Overview

RFC 9381, “Verifiable Random Functions”, is an Informational document published in August 2023 by S. Goldberg, L. Reyzin, D. Papadopoulos, J. Včelák. The canonical text is published by the RFC Editor.

Abstract

A Verifiable Random Function (VRF) is the public key version of a keyed cryptographic hash. Only the holder of the secret key can compute the hash, but anyone with the public key can verify the correctness of the hash. VRFs are useful for preventing enumeration of hash-based data structures. This document specifies VRF constructions based on RSA and elliptic curves that are secure in the cryptographic random oracle model.

This document is a product of the Crypto Forum Research Group (CFRG) in the IRTF.

Abstract as published in the RFC, via rfc-editor.org.

What “Informational” means

Published for the general information of the community. It does not define an IETF standard and carries no standards-track status.

Read this RFC

The canonical text of RFC 9381 is hosted at rfc-editor.org. Available in HTML,TXT,PDF,XML.

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