BGP Optimal Route Reflection
RFC 9107, “BGP Optimal Route Reflection”, is a Proposed Standard document published in August 2021 by R. Raszuk, B. Decraene, C. Cassar, E. Åman, K. Wang. The canonical text is published by the RFC Editor.
Abstract
This document defines an extension to BGP route reflectors. On route reflectors, BGP route selection is modified in order to choose the best route from the standpoint of their clients, rather than from the standpoint of the route reflectors themselves. Depending on the scaling and precision requirements, route selection can be specific for one client, common for a set of clients, or common for all clients of a route reflector. This solution is particularly applicable in deployments using centralized route reflectors, where choosing the best route based on the route reflector's IGP location is suboptimal. This facilitates, for example, a "best exit point" policy ("hot potato routing").
The solution relies upon all route reflectors learning all paths that are eligible for consideration. BGP route selection is performed in the route reflectors based on the IGP cost from configured locations in the link-state IGP.
What “Proposed Standard” means
An entry-level standards-track specification: stable, peer-reviewed and a solid basis for implementation, though it may still evolve before becoming an Internet Standard.
The canonical text of RFC 9107 is hosted at rfc-editor.org. Available in HTML,TXT,PDF,XML.
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